半柱毛兰  转到中国兰科植物志

Eria corneri  分类来源:中国植物志

半柱毛兰(中国高等植物图鉴)

黄绒兰(台湾兰)

干氏毛兰(香港植物名录) 

Eria corneri Rchb. f. in Gard. Chron. n. s., 2: 106. 1878; Rolfe in J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 36: 16. 1903; Kraenzl. in Engler, Pflanzenr. 45 (IV. 50. II. B. 21): 83. 1911; Schltr. in Fedde Repert. Sp. Nov. Beich. 4: 217. 1919; Merrill et Metcalf in Lingn. Sci. J. 21: 10. fig. 14. 1945; Masamune in J. Geobot. 14 (1): pl. 108. 1965; 中国高等植物图鉴5: 712. 图8253. 1976; 海南植物志 4: 228. 1977; 台湾植物志 5: 983. 1978; 台湾兰科植物 2: 154-156 (图). 1988; 台湾兰科植物彩色图鉴2: 53. 1990; Seidenf. in Opera Bot. 114: 168. fig. 105. 1992. ——E. goldschmidtiana Schltr. in Orchis 4: 107. 1910. ——E. septemlamellata Hayata, Icon. Fl. Formos. 4: 56. fig. 24. 1914. 

Epiphytic on trees or lithophytic on rocks in forests; 500-1500 m. S Fujian, S and W Guangdong, S Guangxi, SW Guizhou, Hainan, Taiwan, SE Yunnan [Japan (Ryukyu Islands), Vietnam].

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Pseudobulbs ± clustered, ovoid-oblong or ellipsoid, 2-5 × 1-2.5 cm, apex 2- or 3-leaved.

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Leaf blade elliptic-lanceolate or obovate-lanceolate, (15-)20-45 × 1.5-6 cm, both surfaces with grayish white papillae when dry, apex acuminate or long acuminate; petiole 2-3 cm

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Inflorescence subterminal, 6-22 cm, more than 10-flowered (sometimes to 60-flowered); floral bracts deltoid, ca. 1 mm. Flowers white or slightly tinged with yellow, with white linear projections on sepals and petals; pedicel and ovary 7-8 mm. Dorsal sepal ovate-triangular, ca. 10 × 2 mm, acuminate; lateral sepals falcate-triangular, ca. 10 × 5 mm, obtuse-rounded and apiculate; mentum obtuse. Petals linear-lanceolate, slightly falcate, ca. 10 × 1.2 mm; lip ovate in outline, ca. 10 × 6 mm, 3-lobed; lateral lobes suberect, suborbicular, rounded; mid-lobe ovate-triangular, 3-3.5 × ca. 2 mm, obtuse, with ca. 7 crested or fimbriate lamellae; disk with 3 undulate lamellae extending to base of mid-lobe. Column subcylindric, ca. 3 mm, foot ca. 5 mm. 

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Capsule obovoid-cylindric, ca. 1.5 cm × 5-6 mm; fruiting pedicel ca. 3 mm. Fl. Aug-Sep, fr. Oct-Dec. 2n = 36.



 



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